How Do I Report An Orchid?
How can I repot an orchid? What do you need to know when repotting orchids? How much water can orchid plants tolerate? How can you tell if your orchid needs repotting?
All orchids are actually root-bound, but not all reporting needs to involve a process of removing roots and surface drainage. Some orchid plants, such as Papaver paeoniflorum, will grow well on a single potting soil only. This type of orchid requires no additional orchid moss to provide protection. You can also easily pinch off the flower heads if needed.
Some orchids, such as Papaver orientale, are better planted in large pots. There are several types of pots that work well for orchid cultivation, including thin-setter, deep-setter, and tubular pots. Most orchids can be successfully planted in a small pot, but you should check with an expert if your orchid plant is larger or taller than the pot you’re planning to use. The pot should be wide enough that it has room to spread widely, but not so wide that the plant might get snagged between the walls. If you can’t spread the orchid enough, you may have to cut portions of its roots back to allow for proper drainage.
The roots of many types of orchids, particularly those grown in soil, are shallow and will break downward into the pot. However, there are some orchids that do well if you transplant them into a deeper potting mix that contains bark. Orchids that are accustomed to deep or tree-ripped potting media often respond very well to planting in bark. Other kinds of orchid require a potting medium that is shallower with a light base and lots of drainage.
Many orchids do not prefer the dense texture of moist potting soil. In these cases, you can simply use gravel to install the potting mix over the potting soil. This will keep the roots from getting tangled with the sides and top of the gravel. Once they have been established, tightly pack the gravel between the orchid’s roots. Water the plant well during the first couple of weeks to help the roots settle and prepare the surface for the next process.
Many orchid growers mistakenly think that any old potting soil will do. This type of soil, packed with organic matter, holds moisture better than clay or rock, and has plenty of drainage to facilitate root growth. This type of potting soil will hold on to moisture so it can be easily transferred from one potted orchid to another. If you are reporting an established plant, remove any old orchid bark at its base. You can usually find this on the lower leaf surface.
Often, orchids do not like the look of firm or pebbled garden gravel. It will tend to appear sandy or unappealing. On the other hand, clay is completely natural, and it can be packed to suit the needs of any kind of orchid. If you are repotting orchids that grow indoors, you can add a little of the right amount of fertilizer. If your orchid plant is growing outdoors, you should always apply a water-based compost and potting mix, and never plant anything directly into that. Fertilizer is key to a healthy orchid, and this can help keep your plants healthy too.
After fertilizing and watering, your orchid may need a second dose of fertilizer. Just give it a third or fourth once a year to keep it happy. Once you have repotted your orchids, you can now report them with fresh potting mix that is free of debris and air roots. You may choose to let them grow upside down in baskets or small saucers to get them accustomed to their new potting environment. The great thing about orchids is that they like to grow and change as the seasons change, and they are very persistent about doing so!